<正>The main object of the paper is to show how the university,particularly the University of Tehran,has effected on the society and has changed the patter of the social changes in Iran.To evaluate this object,I have used the theoretical concepts from the sociology and using the documentary methods.To show the transformation from civil to multidimensional views and the ways which the university has effected the society,I have focused on the university of Tehran.In terms of the documentary method,I have reviewed the archives in the university and the ministry of higher education.Even we could analyze the situation of the universities in Iran under sociology of knowledge and sociology of science,but I have focused on sociology of development.Because our concern is to know the roles of the university on society and the patterns of social changes over time.